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Design Principles
The main requirement for any air conditioning system is to maintain
comfortable conditions in the room where it is installed. The sense
of comfort depends on the humidity and temperature of the air. The
cooling proceeds as follows:
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the air conditioner draws warm air from the room
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the warm air is pushed through the cooling unit
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the air is cooled and dried
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the cool air is blown back into the room
Even though air conditioners are usually thought of
as single units, most frequently they are used as split-type systems,
comprised of two separate modules: the internal unit called
conditioner or evaporator and the external (outdoor) unit called
heat exchanger container the compressor. The separation of the
compressor to be placed outside of the room has eliminated the
buzzing noise which is comparable with the well-known hum of a
refrigerator. The two modules are connected via a cooling
installation made of heat-insulated copper tubes.
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